Car AC Not Cold? Repair vs Regas: What You Actually Need
Is your car aircon not cooling? Learn the difference between AC regas and repair, how to diagnose the problem, and when each service is needed.
Quick Answer
AC regas (recharge): $120 - $200 - for systems that are just low on refrigerant. AC repair: $200 - $1,500+ - for systems with leaks, failed compressors, or other faults. A regas won't fix a leaking system - you'll just lose the gas again.
Regas vs Repair: What's the Difference?
AC Regas (Recharge)
Topping up or replacing the refrigerant gas
- • System evacuated and new gas added
- • UV dye may be added to detect leaks
- • Takes about 30-60 minutes
- • Cost: $120 - $200
You need this if: AC gradually got less cold over 1-2 years
AC Repair
Fixing components that have failed
- • Leak repairs
- • Compressor replacement
- • Condenser or evaporator repair
- • Electrical faults
You need this if: AC stopped suddenly, makes noise, or regas didn't last
Common AC Problems & Costs
| Problem | Symptoms | Repair Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Low refrigerant (no leak) | Gradually less cold over time | $120 - $200 (regas) |
| Minor leak (hose/seal) | Gas lost within weeks/months | $200 - $500 |
| Condenser leak/damage | Rapid gas loss, stone damage | $400 - $900 |
| Evaporator leak | Gas loss, musty smell inside | $600 - $1,200 |
| Compressor failure | AC doesn't cool, clutch not engaging | $800 - $2,000 |
| Expansion valve fault | Freezing evaporator, inconsistent cooling | $300 - $600 |
| Electrical fault | AC intermittent or won't turn on | $150 - $500 |
How to Know Which You Need
Probably Just Needs Regas
- • AC slowly got less cold over 1-2+ years
- • Still blows somewhat cool, just not cold
- • No obvious issues with the system
- • Haven't had AC serviced in 3+ years
Likely Needs Repair
- • AC stopped working suddenly
- • Previous regas didn't last more than a few months
- • Strange noises when AC is on
- • Visible damage to condenser (front of car)
- • Oily residue around AC components
- • AC blows warm air immediately
The Regas Test
A reputable AC technician will check the system before just regassing. They'll test pressures, check for leaks, and assess the system health. If there's a significant leak, regassing is a waste of money - the gas will just escape again. A good shop will tell you this upfront.
How AC Systems Work
Compressor
Compresses the refrigerant gas, heating it up. Driven by engine via belt. Most expensive part to replace.
Condenser
Located at front of car. Hot gas releases heat to outside air and becomes liquid. Vulnerable to stone damage.
Expansion Valve
Liquid refrigerant expands rapidly, becoming very cold gas. Controls flow into evaporator.
Evaporator
Inside the dashboard. Cold refrigerant absorbs heat from cabin air. Air blown over it comes out cold.
AC Service Recommendations
Keep Your AC Healthy
- ✓ Run AC regularly - Even in winter, run it weekly to keep seals lubricated
- ✓ Service every 2-3 years - Regas and check before it stops working
- ✓ Replace cabin filter yearly - Clogged filter reduces airflow and efficiency
- ✓ Address smells early - Musty smell indicates mould in evaporator
- ✓ Check condenser after stone chips - Stone damage to front can cause leaks
DIY vs Professional
Why DIY AC Work Isn't Recommended
- • Refrigerant is regulated: R134a and R1234yf require proper handling
- • Environmental concerns: Releasing refrigerant is illegal
- • Specialised equipment: Proper evacuation and charging needs expensive machines
- • Diagnosis is complex: Pressure testing and leak detection need experience
- • Safety: High pressure system can cause serious injury
Those cheap "AC recharge" cans from auto stores? They often cause more problems than they solve.
Choosing an AC Service Provider
Good Signs
- • Tests system before quoting regas
- • Uses UV dye for leak detection
- • Explains what they find
- • Gives warranty on work
- • Proper refrigerant recovery equipment
Warning Signs
- • "Just needs a regas" without checking
- • Very cheap prices (cutting corners)
- • No leak test before regas
- • Can't explain what they're doing
- • No warranty offered
Bottom Line
A simple regas fixes gradual refrigerant loss. If your AC failed suddenly, keeps losing gas quickly, or makes unusual noises, you have a component failure that needs repair. Get a proper diagnosis before spending money - a quick regas on a leaking system is just throwing money away.